| IV. |
Erroneous
Actions: Human Reliability Analysis (HRA) |
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Gray, W. D. The
Nature and Processing of Errors in Interactive Behavior.
Cognitive Science Vol. 24.2 (2000): 205-248. Human
error modeling in a VCR programming task is examined.
[View or Download: From
Source / Local
Copy]
Henley, J. & Kumamoto, H. Reliability Engineering and
Risk Assessment. New York: Prentice-Hall, 1981.
Kirwan, B. & Ainsworth, L. K. A Guide to Task Analysis.
London: Taylor and Francis, 1992. A text book of various task
analysis techniques and their use in the systems engineering
process.
Vesely, W. E., Goldberg, F. F., Roberts, N. H., & Haasl,
D. F. Fault Tree Handbook. U. S. Nuclear Regulatory
Commission, Report No. NUREG-0492 (1981). Describes the
construction of fault trees and their purpose in system
analysis. [View or Download: Local
Copy]
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1. |
Event Tree
Analysis
Henley, J. & Kumamoto, H. Reliability Engineering and
Risk Assessment. New York: Prentice-Hall, 1981.
Neogy, P., Hanson, A. L., Davis, P. R., & Fenstermacher,
T. E. Hazard and Barrier Analysis Guidance Document.
Department of Energy, Office of Operating Experience Analysis
and Feedback, Report No. EH-33 (1996). Describes event trees,
HAZOP analysis, and barrier analysis. [View or Download: Local
Copy]
Vesely, W. E., Goldberg, F. F., Roberts, N. H., & Haasl,
D. F. Fault Tree Handbook. U. S. Nuclear Regulatory
Commission, Report No. NUREG-0492 (1981). Describes the
construction of fault trees and their purpose in system
analysis. [View or Download: Local
Copy]
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2. |
Fault Tree
Analysis
Henley, J. & Kumamoto, H. Reliability Engineering and
Risk Assessment. New York: Prentice-Hall, 1981.
Vesely, W. E., Goldberg, F. F., Roberts, N. H., & Haasl,
D. F. Fault Tree Handbook. U. S. Nuclear Regulatory
Commission, Report No. NUREG-0492 (1981). Describes the
construction of fault trees and their purpose in system
analysis. [View or Download: Local
Copy]
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3. |
Failure Modes and Effects Analysis
(FMEA)
Henley, J. & Kumamoto, H. Reliability Engineering and
Risk Assessment. New York: Prentice-Hall, 1981.
Vesely, W. E., Goldberg, F. F., Roberts, N. H., & Haasl,
D. F. Fault Tree Handbook. U. S. Nuclear Regulatory
Commission, Report No. NUREG-0492 (1981). Describes the
construction of fault trees and their purpose in system
analysis. [View or Download: Local
Copy]
Zalosh, R., Beller, D., & Till, R. Comparative
Analysis of the Reliability of Carbon Dioxide Fire Suppression
Systems as Required by 46 CFR, SOLAS II-2, and NFPA 12. U.
S. Coast Guard Research and Development Center, Report No.
CG-D-29-96 (1996). Describes an FMEA conducted for a fire
suppression system for a large cruise ship. [View or Download:
Local
Copy]
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4. |
Barrier
Analysis
Neogy, P., Hanson, A. L., Davis, P. R., & Fenstermacher,
T. E. Hazard and Barrier Analysis Guidance Document.
Department of Energy, Office of Operating Experience Analysis
and Feedback, Report No. EH-33 (1996). Describes event trees,
HAZOP analysis, and barrier analysis. [View or Download: Local
Copy]
Trost, W.A. & Nertney R.J. Barrier Analysis. U. S.
Department of Energy, Report No. US DOE-76-45/29, SSDC-29
(1985).
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5. |
Hazard and Operability Analysis
(HAZOP)
Neogy, P., Hanson, A. L., Davis, P. R., & Fenstermacher,
T. E. Hazard and Barrier Analysis Guidance Document.
Department of Energy, Office of Operating Experience Analysis
and Feedback, Report No. EH-33 (1996). Describes event trees,
HAZOP analysis, and barrier analysis. [View or Download: Local
Copy]
Whalley, S.P. Minimizing the Cause of Human Error. In
Liberton, G.P., Ed. Reliability Technology Symposium.
London: Elsevier, 1988.
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6. |
Management Oversight Risk Tree
(MORT)
Whitaker-Sheppard, D. & Wendel, T. Analysis of the
Causes of Chemical Spills from Marine Transportation or Related
Facilities. U. S. Coast Guard Research and Development
Center, Report No. CG-D-08-96 (1996). The MORT technique is used
to study the causes of chemical spills from vessels and
facilities. [View or Download: Local
Copy]
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7. |
Work Safety Analysis
Bell, B. J. & Swain, A.D. A Procedure for Conducting a
Human Reliability Analysis for Nuclear Power Plants (Report
NUREG/CR-2254). Washington DC: US Nuclear Energy Regulatory Commission (1983).
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8. |
Confusion
Matrices
Kirwan, B. & Ainsworth, L. K. A Guide to Task Analysis.
London: Taylor and Francis, 1992. A text book of various task
analysis techniques and their use in the systems engineering
process.
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9. |
Operator Action Event
Tree
Kirwan, B. & Ainsworth, L. K. A Guide to Task Analysis.
London: Taylor and Francis, 1992. A text book of various task
analysis techniques and their use in the systems engineering
process.
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10. |
Generic Error Modeling System
(GEMS)
Alm, I. Cognitive Tasks: A Meta Analysis of Methods.
FOA Report No C 500985.5, Sundbyberg, Sweden, National Defense
Research Establishment, Department of Human Studies (1992).
Describes GEMS and HTA in some detail.
Reason, J. Human Error. Cambridge, UK: Cambridge
University Press, 1990. Describes GEMS and other theories of
error. Also presents case studies and design techniques to
minimize error.
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11. |
Cognitive Reliability and Error Analysis
Method (CREAM)
Hollnagel, E. Cognitive Reliability and Error Analysis
Method. NY: Elsevier Science Inc., 1998. A book on CREAM by
the originator of the method.
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